kharifrabi

Maize (Corn)

मक्का / Makka

Zea mays · Poaceae

Versatile cereal grown across India for food, feed, and fodder. Excellent intercrop with cowpea for nitrogen fixation. Major Kharif crop in MP, Karnataka, Bihar.

At a Glance

Duration

100 days

Organic Yield

4-6 t/ha

Organic Premium

+25%

Water Need

medium

pH Range

5.8 – 7.5

Soil Type

loam, alluvial

Nutrient Requirements

N

Nitrogen

120-150 kg/ha

P

Phosphorus

50-60 kg/ha

K

Potassium

40-50 kg/ha

Organic Farming Protocol

1

Seed treatment

Azotobacter + PSB seed coating, Beejamrutham soak.

2

Sowing

FYM 8 t/ha. Intercrop cowpea between rows.

3

30 DAS

Jeevamrutham 200 L/acre drench.

4

Knee-high stage

Panchagavya foliar 3%.

5

Stem borer

Trichogramma release + neem cake in whorls.

Common Pests & Diseases

🐛 fall armyworm🐛 stem borer🐛 aphids🍃 turcicum leaf blight🍃 maize stalk rot